• Roberts, G. et al. The benefits of being seen to help others: indirect reciprocity and reputation-based partner choice. Philos. Trans. R. Soc. B 376, 20200290 (2021).

    Article 

    Google Scholar
     

  • Raihani, N. The Social Instinct: How Cooperation Shaped the World (Random House, 2021).

  • Alexander, R. D. The Biology of Moral Systems (Routledge, 2017).

  • Nowak, M. A. & Sigmund, K. Evolution of indirect reciprocity. Nature 437, 1291–1298 (2005).

    Article 
    ADS 
    CAS 
    PubMed 

    Google Scholar
     

  • Okada, I. A review of theoretical studies on indirect reciprocity. Games 11, 27 (2020).

    Article 
    MathSciNet 

    Google Scholar
     

  • Ohtsuki, H. & Iwasa, Y. How should we define goodness?–reputation dynamics in indirect reciprocity. J. Theor. Biol. 231, 107–120 (2004).

    Article 
    ADS 
    MathSciNet 
    PubMed 

    Google Scholar
     

  • Hilbe, C., Schmid, L., Tkadlec, J., Chatterjee, K. & Nowak, M. A. Indirect reciprocity with private, noisy, and incomplete information. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 115, 12241–12246 (2018).

    Article 
    ADS 
    CAS 
    PubMed 
    PubMed Central 

    Google Scholar
     

  • Berger, U. Learning to cooperate via indirect reciprocity. Games Econ. Behav. 72, 30–37 (2011).

    Article 
    MathSciNet 

    Google Scholar
     

  • Berger, U. & Grune, A. On the stability of cooperation under indirect reciprocity with first-order information. Games Econ. Behav. 98, 19–33 (2016).

    Article 
    MathSciNet 

    Google Scholar
     

  • Schmid, L., Ekbatani, F., Hilbe, C. & Chatterjee, K. Quantitative assessment can stabilize indirect reciprocity under imperfect information. Nat. Commun. 14, 2086 (2023).

    Article 
    ADS 
    CAS 
    PubMed 
    PubMed Central 

    Google Scholar
     

  • Fujimoto, Y. & Ohtsuki, H. Evolutionary stability of cooperation in indirect reciprocity under noisy and private assessment. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 120, e2300544120 (2023).

    Article 
    CAS 
    PubMed 
    PubMed Central 

    Google Scholar
     

  • Radzvilavicius, A. L., Stewart, A. J. & Plotkin, J. B. Evolution of empathetic moral evaluation. eLife 8, e44269 (2019).

    Article 
    PubMed 
    PubMed Central 

    Google Scholar
     

  • Nakamaru, M. & Kawata, M. Evolution of rumours that discriminate lying defectors. Evol. Ecol. Res. 6, 261–283 (2004).


    Google Scholar
     

  • Sommerfeld, R. D., Krambeck, H.-J., Semmann, D. & Milinski, M. Gossip as an alternative for direct observation in games of indirect reciprocity. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 104, 17435–17440 (2007).

    Article 
    ADS 
    CAS 
    PubMed 
    PubMed Central 

    Google Scholar
     

  • Seki, M. & Nakamaru, M. A model for gossip-mediated evolution of altruism with various types of false information by speakers and assessment by listeners. J. Theor. Biol. 407, 90–105 (2016).

    Article 
    ADS 
    PubMed 

    Google Scholar
     

  • Radzvilavicius, A. L., Kessinger, T. A. & Plotkin, J. B. Adherence to public institutions that foster cooperation. Nat. Commun. 12, 3567 (2021).

    Article 
    ADS 
    CAS 
    PubMed 
    PubMed Central 

    Google Scholar
     

  • Iyengar, S., Lelkes, Y., Levendusky, M., Malhotra, N. & Westwood, S. J. The origins and consequences of affective polarization in the United States. Annu. Rev. Political Sci. 22, 129–146 (2019).

    Article 

    Google Scholar
     

  • Newton, K. & Norris, P. in Disaffected Democracies: What’s Troubling the Trilateral Countries (eds Pharr, S. J. & Putnam, R. D.) 52–73 (Cambridge Univ. Press, 2000).

  • Public Trust in Government: 1958–2024. Pew Research Center www.pewresearch.org/politics/2024/06/24/public-trust-in-government-1958-2024/ (2024).

  • Boyd, R. & Richerson, P. J. The evolution of indirect reciprocity. Soc. Netw. 11, 213–236 (1989).

    Article 
    MathSciNet 

    Google Scholar
     

  • Nowak, M. A. & Sigmund, K. The dynamics of indirect reciprocity. J. Theor. Biol. 194, 561–574 (1998).

    Article 
    ADS 
    CAS 
    PubMed 

    Google Scholar
     

  • Manrique, H. M. et al. The psychological foundations of reputation-based cooperation. Philos. Trans. R. Soc. B 376, 20200287 (2021).

    Article 

    Google Scholar
     

  • Panchanathan, K. & Boyd, R. A tale of two defectors: the importance of standing for evolution of indirect reciprocity. J. Theor. Biol. 224, 115–126 (2003).

    Article 
    ADS 
    MathSciNet 
    PubMed 

    Google Scholar
     

  • Nowak, M. A. & Sigmund, K. Evolution of indirect reciprocity by image scoring. Nature 393, 573–577 (1998).

    Article 
    ADS 
    CAS 
    PubMed 

    Google Scholar
     

  • Wedekind, C. & Milinski, M. Cooperation through image scoring in humans. Science 288, 850–852 (2000).

    Article 
    ADS 
    CAS 
    PubMed 

    Google Scholar
     

  • Milinski, M., Semmann, D., Bakker, T. C. & Krambeck, H.-J. Cooperation through indirect reciprocity: image scoring or standing strategy? Proc. R. Soc. B: Biol. Sci. 268, 2495–2501 (2001).

    Article 
    CAS 

    Google Scholar
     

  • Okada, I. Two ways to overcome the three social dilemmas of indirect reciprocity. Sci. Rep. 10, 16799 (2020).

    Article 
    ADS 
    CAS 
    PubMed 
    PubMed Central 

    Google Scholar
     

  • Brandt, H. & Sigmund, K. The logic of reprobation: assessment and action rules for indirect reciprocation. J. Theor. Biol. 231, 475–486 (2004).

    Article 
    ADS 
    MathSciNet 
    PubMed 

    Google Scholar
     

  • Santos, F. P., Santos, F. C. & Pacheco, J. M. Social norm complexity and past reputations in the evolution of cooperation. Nature 555, 242–245 (2018).

    Article 
    ADS 
    CAS 
    PubMed 

    Google Scholar
     

  • Raihani, N. J. & Bshary, R. The reputation of punishers. Trends Ecol. Evol. 30, 98–103 (2015).

    Article 
    PubMed 

    Google Scholar
     

  • Pacheco, J. M., Santos, F. C. & Chalub, F. A. C. Stern-judging: a simple, successful norm which promotes cooperation under indirect reciprocity. PLoS Comput. Biol. 2, e178 (2006).

    Article 
    ADS 
    PubMed 
    PubMed Central 

    Google Scholar
     

  • Ohtsuki, H. & Iwasa, Y. The leading eight: social norms that can maintain cooperation by indirect reciprocity. J. Theor. Biol. 239, 435–444 (2006).

    Article 
    ADS 
    MathSciNet 
    PubMed 

    Google Scholar
     

  • Takahashi, N. & Mashima, R. The importance of subjectivity in perceptual errors on the emergence of indirect reciprocity. J. Theor. Biol. 243, 418–436 (2006).

    Article 
    ADS 
    MathSciNet 
    PubMed 

    Google Scholar
     

  • Uchida, S. & Sasaki, T. Effect of assessment error and private information on stern-judging in indirect reciprocity. Chaos Solitons Fractals 56, 175–180 (2013).

    Article 
    ADS 

    Google Scholar
     

  • Uchida, S. Effect of private information on indirect reciprocity. Phys. Rev. E 82, 036111 (2010).

    Article 
    ADS 

    Google Scholar
     

  • Nowak, M. A. Evolutionary Dynamics: Exploring the Equations of Life (Harvard Univ. Press, 2006).

  • Sasaki, T., Okada, I. & Nakai, Y. The evolution of conditional moral assessment in indirect reciprocity. Sci. Rep. 7, 41870 (2017).

    Article 
    ADS 
    CAS 
    PubMed 
    PubMed Central 

    Google Scholar
     

  • Taylor, P. D. & Jonker, L. B. Evolutionary stable strategies and game dynamics. Math. Biosci. 40, 145–156 (1978).

    Article 
    MathSciNet 

    Google Scholar
     

  • Boyd, R. & Richerson, P. J. Culture and the Evolutionary Process (Univ. of Chicago Press, 1985).

  • Morin, O., Jacquet, P. O., Vaesen, K. & Acerbi, A. Social information use and social information waste. Philos. Trans. R. Soc. B 376, 20200052 (2021).

    Article 

    Google Scholar
     

  • Henrich, J. & Gil-White, F. J. The evolution of prestige: freely conferred deference as a mechanism for enhancing the benefits of cultural transmission. Evol. Hum. Behav. 22, 165–196 (2001).

    Article 
    CAS 
    PubMed 

    Google Scholar
     

  • Kessinger, T. A., Tarnita, C. E. & Plotkin, J. B. Evolution of norms for judging social behavior. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 120, e2219480120 (2023).

    Article 
    CAS 
    PubMed 
    PubMed Central 

    Google Scholar
     

  • Okada, I., Sasaki, T. & Nakai, Y. A solution for private assessment in indirect reciprocity using solitary observation. J. Theor. Biol. 455, 7–15 (2018).

    Article 
    ADS 
    PubMed 

    Google Scholar
     

  • Kandori, M. Social norms and community enforcement. Rev. Econ. Stud. 59, 63–80 (1992).

    Article 
    MathSciNet 

    Google Scholar
     

  • Santos, F. P., Pacheco, J. M. & Santos, F. C. Evolution of cooperation under indirect reciprocity and arbitrary exploration rates. Sci. Rep. 6, 37517 (2016).

    Article 
    ADS 
    CAS 
    PubMed 
    PubMed Central 

    Google Scholar
     

  • Sugden, R. et al. The Economics of Rights, Co-operation and Welfare (Springer, 2004).

  • Perret, C., Krellner, M. & Han, T. A. The evolution of moral rules in a model of indirect reciprocity with private assessment. Sci. Rep. 11, 23581 (2021).

    Article 
    ADS 
    CAS 
    PubMed 
    PubMed Central 

    Google Scholar
     

  • Axelrod, R. & Hamilton, W. D. The evolution of cooperation. Science 211, 1390–1396 (1981).

    Article 
    ADS 
    MathSciNet 
    CAS 
    PubMed 

    Google Scholar
     

  • Michel-Mata, S. The evolution of private reputations in information-abundant landscapes. Zenodo https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12795781 (2024).



  • Source link


    administrator